上海口腔医学 ›› 2017, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 209-212.doi: 10.19439/j.sjos.2017.02.017

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

相同基因条件下牙周治疗与动脉硬化的相关性

韩亚琨, 林晓萍   

  1. 中国医科大学附属盛京医院 口腔科,辽宁 沈阳 110004
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-03 修回日期:2016-12-01 出版日期:2017-04-25 发布日期:2017-05-04
  • 通讯作者: 林晓萍,E-mail:xiaoping_ba@126.com
  • 作者简介:韩亚琨(1986-),男,在读博士研究生,E-mail: 84665842@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    吉林省教育厅十二五规划课题 (GH14354); 吉林市科技创新发展计划 (201536110)

The relationship between periodontitis and arterial sclerosis without genetic confounding

HAN Ya-kun, LIN Xiao-ping   

  1. Department of Stomatology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University. Shenyang 110004, Liaoning Province, China
  • Received:2016-01-03 Revised:2016-12-01 Online:2017-04-25 Published:2017-05-04

摘要: 目的: 探讨在排除基因差异后,牙周基础治疗对牙周病患者动脉硬化的影响,比较治疗前、后动脉硬化指标的改变,分析两者之间的关系。方法: 按一定标准选取2013年9月—2015年6月在门诊就诊的同卵双生双胞胎患者52对104例,其中24对48例为牙周健康患者,28对56例为牙周病患者。将每对双胞胎分配到不同组别中,即A组(24对48例牙周健康)、B组(28例牙周病)、C组(28例牙周病,基因型同B组),C组为治疗组,A、B为对照组。检测术前、术后6周、12周患者血清C反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)水平以及颈动脉内膜中层厚度(IMT)。采用SPSS17.0软件包对组间差异进行F检验。结果: 治疗前,牙周病组(B组和C组)各项指标均显著高于健康组(A组);治疗后,A、B组各项指标无显著改变,C组各项指标均显著低于治疗前(P<0.05)。结论: 牙周病对动脉硬化有一定促进作用,且这种作用可独立于基因型作用而存在,积极的牙周治疗可在一定程度上阻止动脉硬化的发生与发展。

关键词: 基因型, 牙周病, 动脉硬化, 牙周基础治疗, 同卵双生双胞胎

Abstract: PURPOSES: The aim of this study was to evaluate periodontitis as a significant risk factor related to arterial sclerosis after eliminating genetic confounding. METHODS: Fifty two monozygotic twin pairs, 104 patients, were divided into 3 groups. group A: 24 pairs, 48 healthy people, as the blank group; group B: 28 patients with periodontitis, as the control group; group C: 28 patients with periodontitis, as the treatment group. The sample in group B and C had the same gene type. The index of CRP, IL-6, TNF-αand IMT were detected before treatment, 6 and 12 week after treatment. The data were analyzed using SPSS 17.0 software package. RESULTS: The index of CRP, IL-6, TNF-α and IMT decreased after treatment in group C, there was no significant change in group A and B at each check point. CONCLUSIONS: Periodontitis can promote the development of sclerosis without the intervening of gene.

Key words: Gene type, Periodontitis, Sclerosis, Periodontal treatment, Monozygotic twins

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