Shanghai Journal of Stomatology ›› 2024, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 148-155.doi: 10.19439/j.sjos.2024.02.007

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The expression and prognosis prediction of CFL-1 in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

ZHAO Kai1, ZHANG Yu-ning1, JI Shuai-qi2, LIU Ying1, JIANG Han1   

  1. 1. Department of Stomatology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University; Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital, Medical Center of Soochow University. Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu Province;
    2. Department of Preventive Dentistry, Stomatology Hospital, Fujian Medical University; Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School of Stomatology of Fujian Medical University. Fuzhou 350000, Fujian Province, China
  • Received:2023-03-28 Revised:2023-06-21 Online:2024-04-25 Published:2024-05-14

Abstract: PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to explore the expression, prognostic value and immune correlation of Cofilin 1 protein(CFL-1) in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC). METHODS: The expression and prognostic value of CFL-1 in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC) was explored in the cancer genome map database (TCGA) and gene expression total databases (GEO), and the potential immune pathway of CFL-1 in HNSCC was revealed by GESA and cibersoft analysis. The data were statistically analyzed using SPSS 26.0 software package. RESULTS: CFL-1 was significantly up-regulated in HNSCC tissue. The expression level of CFL-1 was significantly correlated with the overall survival status of HNSCC. High expression of CFL-1 was significantly associated with a lower overall survival rate. In addition, multivariate Cox survival analysis showed that CFL-1 expression was independent predictors of poor prognosis of HNSCC. GESA and cibersoft analysis showed that the imbalance of CFL-1 expression affected multiple signal pathways and infiltration of immune cells. CONCLUSIONS: CFL-1 is highly expressed in HNSCC and is significantly associated with poor prognosis of NHSCC. It is a potential prognostic marker of HNSCC.

Key words: CFL-1, Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, Immune infiltration, Prognosis, Marker

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