柯里拉京体内外诱导口腔鳞癌CAL-27细胞凋亡及机制探讨

doi:10.19439/j.sjos.2023.05.003

上海口腔医学 ›› 2023, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 462-467.doi: 10.19439/j.sjos.2023.05.003

柯里拉京体内外诱导口腔鳞癌CAL-27细胞凋亡及机制探讨

李胜男^1,2, 崔飞艳², 赵姗², 杜琛², 孟箭^1,2

1.潍坊医学院口腔医学院,山东潍坊 261053;
2.徐州市中心医院口腔科,江苏徐州 221000

收稿日期:2022-05-20 修回日期:2022-07-17 出版日期:2023-10-25 发布日期:2023-11-03
通讯作者: 孟箭,E-mail: mrocket@126.com
作者简介:李胜男（1995-）,女,在读硕士研究生,医师,E-mail: 18863661105@163.com
基金资助:
国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心开放性课题（NCRCO-202101）; 徐州市重点研发计划（KC21187）

Corilagin-induced apoptosis of oral squamous carcinoma CAL-27 cells in vitro and in vivo and its mechanism

LI Sheng-nan^1,2, CUI Fei-yan², ZHAO Shan², DU Chen², MENG Jian^1,2

1. School of Stomatology, Weifang Medical University. Weifang 261053, Shandong Province;
2. Department of Stomatology, Xuzhou Central Hospital. Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu Province, China

Received:2022-05-20 Revised:2022-07-17 Online:2023-10-25 Published:2023-11-03

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的：观察柯里拉京（corilagin）对人舌鳞癌CAL-27细胞增殖和凋亡的作用,探讨诱导其凋亡的分子机制。方法：体外实验采用不同浓度的柯里拉京预处理CAL-27细胞,通过CCK-8法及平板克隆形成实验检测细胞增殖能力;流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡;qRT-PCR和Western 印迹法检测对细胞中Bax、Bcl-2、Caspase-3、Cleaved Caspase-3 mRNA及蛋白表达水平的影响。通过CAL-27细胞构建裸鼠移植瘤模型,检测柯里拉京的体内抗肿瘤效果。采用GraphPad Prism 8.0软件包对数据进行统计学分析。结果：体外实验结果显示,柯里拉京以浓度依赖性方式抑制CAL-27细胞增殖,诱导细胞凋亡;在mRNA和蛋白水平上上调Bax、Caspase-3和Cleaved Caspase-3,下调Bcl-2,差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。体内实验表明,与对照组相比,柯里拉京组可显著减小裸鼠瘤体体积（P<0.05）。结论：柯里拉京在体内和体外均能显著抑制人舌鳞癌CAL-27细胞增殖并促进其凋亡,其作用机制可能与调控Bax/Bcl-2/Caspase-3信号通路有关。

关键词: 柯里拉京, CAL-27细胞, 增殖, 凋亡, Bax/Bcl-2/Caspase-3信号通路

Abstract: PURPOSE: To investigate the effect of corilagin on proliferation and apoptosis of human oral squamous cell carcinoma CAL-27 cells, and to explore the molecular mechanism of inducing cell apoptosis. METHODS: In vitro experiments, Cal-27 cells were treated with different concentrations of corilagin, cell-counting kit-8(CCK-8) assay and colony formation assay were performed to evaluate cell proliferation; flow cytometric analysis was used to evaluate cell apoptosis; qRT-PCR and Western blot assays were performed to evaluate the effect of corilagin on the expression levels of Bax, Bcl-2, Caspase-3, Cleaved Caspase-3 in CAL-27 cells. In vivo experiments, tumor-bearing nude mice was constructed with CAL-27 cells to evaluate the antitumor effect of corilagin. GraphPad Prism 8.0 software package was used for statistical analysis of the data. RESULTS: In vitro experiments showed that corilagin in a dose-dependent manner inhibited proliferation, induced apoptosis, up-regulated Bax, caspase-3, cleaved caspase-3 and down-regulated Bcl-2 at the mRNA and protein levels of CAL-27 cells, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). In vivo experiments showed that compared with the control group, corilagin could significantly reduce the volume of tumor in nude mice(P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Corilagin can significantly inhibit CAL-27 cell growth and promote its apoptosis both in vitro and in vivo, which may be related to the mediation of Bax/Bcl-2/Caspase-3 signaling pathway.

Key words: Corilagin, CAL-27 cells, Proliferation, Apoptosis, Bax/Bcl-2/Caspase-3 signal pathway

中图分类号:

R739.8

李胜男, 崔飞艳, 赵姗, 杜琛, 孟箭. 柯里拉京体内外诱导口腔鳞癌CAL-27细胞凋亡及机制探讨[J]. 上海口腔医学, 2023, 32(5): 462-467.

LI Sheng-nan, CUI Fei-yan, ZHAO Shan, DU Chen, MENG Jian. Corilagin-induced apoptosis of oral squamous carcinoma CAL-27 cells in vitro and in vivo and its mechanism[J]. Shanghai Journal of Stomatology, 2023, 32(5): 462-467.

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柯里拉京体内外诱导口腔鳞癌CAL-27细胞凋亡及机制探讨

Corilagin-induced apoptosis of oral squamous carcinoma CAL-27 cells in vitro and in vivo and its mechanism

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