上海口腔医学

上海口腔医学 ›› 2016, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (5): 566-569.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

西安市窝沟封闭项目干预效果影响因素的定性研究

李骏1, 2, 王蕾1, 申远2, 王燕波1, 张松杰1, 李刚3, 高建民2   

  1. 1.西安市疾病预防控制中心,陕西 西安 710054；
    2.西安交通大学医学院,陕西 西安 710061；
    3.第四军医大学口腔医学院,陕西 西安 710032
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-09 修回日期:2016-03-21 出版日期:2016-10-25 发布日期:2016-11-10
  • 通讯作者: 高建民,E-mail：gaojm@mail.xjtu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:李骏（1971-）,女,在读博士研究生,副主任医师,E-mail：lijun-1234@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省科学技术研究发展计划项目（2013K12-16-10）

A qualitative research on impact factors for the effectiveness of pit and fissure sealing in Xi'an city

LI Jun1, WANG Lei1, SHEN Yuan2, WANG Yan-bo1, ZHANG Song-jie1, LI Gang3, GAO Jian-ming2   

  1. 1.Xi'an Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Xi'an 710054;
    2.Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Medicine. Xi'an 710061;
    3.School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University. Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China
  • Received:2015-12-09 Revised:2016-03-21 Online:2016-10-25 Published:2016-11-10

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摘要： 目的定性分析西安市窝沟封闭干预效果的影响因素,为项目质量管理工作提供依据和政策建议,推动项目深入开展和质量持续提高。方法制定定性访谈提纲,在窝沟封闭项目管理人员、口腔临床专家、窝沟封闭操作医师共32人中开展专题小组讨论。借助MAXqda软件整理、标记、归类转录资料。结果窝沟封闭预防龋病的主要影响因素有服务供给侧因素、服务需求侧因素和外部管理因素。结论应加大政府经费投入,完善以学校为基础的项目工作模式,加强定点医疗机构管理和质量督导,以提高窝沟封闭质量。

关键词: 窝沟封闭, 影响因素, 定性研究

Abstract: PURPOSE: To explore the factors influencing the effectiveness of pit and fissures sealing in order to provide suggestions to policy makers for quality promotion of pit and fissure program. METHODS: After developing outline of the qualitative interview, the method of focus group discussion was applied in this study. A total of 32 persons including dental clinical experts, dentists who operated pit and fissure sealing and program managers were interviewed. The data was collected, marked and classified by using MAXqda software. RESULTS: The main factors influencing the effectiveness of pit and fissure sealing in Xi'an city were the service providers, the service needers and the management of external organization. CONCLUSIONS: In order to promote the preventive effect of pit and fissure sealing, attention should be paid to increase investment from the government, promote school-based program mode, strengthen the supervision of designated medical institutions and the external management.

Key words: Pit and fissure sealing, Impact factor, Qualitative research

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