上海口腔医学 ›› 2020, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (5): 544-549.doi: 10.19439/j.sjos.2020.05.019

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

江西省口腔医学生新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情关注度及知识知晓横断面调查

曾艺旋1, 李志华1, 朱嘉1, 李小慧2, 胡征3, 黄敏1, 欧阳志强1   

  1. 1.南昌大学附属口腔医院·江西省口腔生物医学重点实验室,江西 南昌 330006;
    2.九江学院口腔教研室,江西 九江 332000;
    3.江西卫生职业学院 口腔系,江西 南昌 330052
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-27 修回日期:2020-05-13 出版日期:2020-10-25 发布日期:2020-11-02
  • 通讯作者: 欧阳志强, E-mail:906240174@qq.com
  • 作者简介:曾艺旋(1995-),女,硕士,E-mail:zyx092767@163.com

A cross-sectional survey of attention and knowledge level among dental students in Jiangxi province during the epidemic period of COVID-19

ZENG Yi-xuan1, LI Zhi-hua1, ZHU Jia1, LI Xiao-hui2, HU Zheng3, HUANG Min1, OUYANG Zhi-qiang1   

  1. 1. Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Oral Biology Medicine. Nanchang 330006;
    2. Department of Stomatology, Jiujiang University. Jiujiang 332000;
    3. Jiangxi Health Vocational College, Department of Stomatology. Nanchang 330052, Jiangxi Province, China
  • Received:2020-02-27 Revised:2020-05-13 Online:2020-10-25 Published:2020-11-02

摘要: 目的:了解新型冠状病毒肺炎(新冠肺炎)疫情期间江西省口腔医学生疫情关注度及相关知识知晓水平,为日后优化口腔医学专业化人才培养方案提供数据支持。方法:采取网络问卷直填法,对江西省内设有独立口腔医学专业的院校发放问卷,共收集有效问卷2 065份。采用SPSS 20.0软件包进行统计分析,采用χ2检验和二元Logistic回归进行单因素和多因素分析。结果:调查显示,74.72%口腔医学生表示比较关注疫情,75.93%的表示每天查看全国确诊病例数1次及以上。高学历、有执业医师证、家庭状况较好的人群更关注疫情,查看信息频繁(P<0.05)。全部调查对象最关注的信息类别为全国各省份确诊新增例数、治愈例数等数据,其次为新冠肺炎患者的诊疗方案。疫情相关知识知晓平均分为5.60±1.88。影响因素分析显示,女性知识知晓水平高于男性(OR=1.371,95%CI:1.143~1.644);来自湖北省的医学生知识知晓水平高,高学历、党员、有执业医师资格的学生疫情相关知识知晓水平高(P<0.05)。结论:江西省口腔医学生疫情关注度较高,相关知识知晓率低。医(学)院应加强学生器械使用操作规范培训和院感培训,并在培养方案中适当加入突发公共卫生应急相关课程,提高口腔医学人才培养质量。

关键词: 新型冠状病毒肺炎, 口腔医学生, 疫情关注度, 知识知晓

Abstract: PURPOSE: To investigate the level of attention and knowledge level of dental students in Jiangxi province during the epidemic period of COVID-19, and provide data support for optimizing the training program of dental professionals in the future. METHODS: Two thousand and sixty-five valid questionnaires were collected from stomatological colleges in Jiangxi province through internet. SPSS 20.0 software was used for statistical analysis, Chi-square test and binary logistic regression were used for single factor and multi factor analysis. RESULTS: According to the survey, 74.72% of dental students expressed their concern about the epidemic situation, and 75.93% expressed that they checked the number of confirmed cases in China once or more every day. Students with higher education background, licensed doctor certificate and better family status paid more attention to the epidemic period and frequently checked the information(P<0.05). The categories of information most concerned by all respondents was data such as the number of newly diagnosed patients and the number of cured cases, followed by the diagnosis and treatment of patients with COVID-19.The average score of knowledge about epidemic situation was 5.60±1.88. Analysis of influencing factors showed that the knowledge level of women was higher than that of men(OR=1.371,95%CI:1.143-1.644).Medical students from Hubei province had a good level of knowledge, high education, party members, and students with medical qualifications had a high level of knowledge about epidemic situation of COVID-19(P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The epidemic period of COVID-19 is a high concern among dental students in Jiangxi province , and the awareness rate of related knowledge is low. In order to improve the quality of dental personnel training, the medical colleges or school should strengthen the training of students' operations in the hospital, and add relevant courses of public health emergency in the training program.

Key words: COVID-19, Dental students, Epidemic concern, Knowledge awareness

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