多发性特发性牙颈部吸收牙周牙髓联合诊疗专家共识

doi:10.19439/j.sjos.2026.04.001

上海口腔医学 ›› 2026, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 337-347.doi: 10.19439/j.sjos.2026.04.001

多发性特发性牙颈部吸收牙周牙髓联合诊疗专家共识

冉淑君^1,*, 董家辰^2,*, 闫福华³, 杨健⁴, 葛少华⁵, 赵今⁶, 赵川江⁷, 潘乙怀⁸, 赵蕾⁹, 杜毅¹⁰, 曹正国¹¹, 黄晓晶¹², 田蓓敏¹³, 于金华¹⁴, 邓辉¹⁵, 程磊¹⁶, 朱光勋¹⁷, 王莉¹⁸, 孙晓瑜¹⁹, 陈筑²⁰, 黄正蔚^1#, 宋忠臣^2#

1.上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院牙体牙髓病科;
2.牙周病科,上海交通大学口腔医学院, 国家口腔医学中心,口腔疾病国家临床医学研究中心,上海市口腔医学重点实验室, 上海市口腔医学研究所,上海 200011;
3.南京大学医学院附属口腔医院,南京市口腔医院,南京大学口腔医学研究所,江苏南京 210008;
4.南昌大学附属口腔医院牙体牙髓病科,江西南昌 330006;
5.山东大学齐鲁医学院口腔医学院/口腔医院牙周病科,山东省口腔组织再生重点实验室, 山东省口腔生物材料与组织再生工程实验室,山东省口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,山东济南 250012;
6.新疆医科大学第一附属医院（附属口腔医院）,新疆乌鲁木齐 830000;
7.中山大学附属口腔医院,广东省口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,广东广州 510055;
8.温州医科大学口腔医学院/附属口腔医院牙体牙髓病科,浙江温州 325000;
9.口腔疾病防治全国重点实验室,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心, 四川大学华西口腔医院牙周病科,四川成都 610041;
10.济南市口腔医院,山东济南 250001;
11.口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室,口腔生物医学教育部重点实验室, 口腔医学湖北省重点实验室,武汉大学口腔医学院,湖北武汉 430079;
12.福建医科大学附属口腔医院暨口腔医学院,福建省口腔组织缺损性疾病临床医学研究中心, 福建省口腔疾病研究重点实验室,福建福州 350002;
13.口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室,口腔疾病国家临床医学研究中心, 陕西省口腔疾病国际联合研究中心,空军军医大学口腔医院牙周病科,陕西西安 710032;
14.南京医科大学附属口腔医院牙体牙髓病科,口腔疾病研究与防治国家级重点实验室培育建设点（南京医科大学）,江苏省口腔转化医学工程研究中心,江苏南京 210029;
15.温州医科大学附属口腔医院牙周病科,浙江温州 325000;
16.口腔疾病防治全国重点实验室,国家口腔医学中心,口腔疾病国家临床医学研究中心, 四川大学华西口腔医院牙体牙髓病科,四川成都 610041;
17.华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院口腔科,湖北武汉 430030;
18.武汉大学口腔医院牙体牙髓病一科,口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室, 口腔生物医学教育部重点实验室,口腔医学湖北省重点实验室,湖北武汉 430079;
19.安徽医科大学口腔医学院,安徽医科大学附属口腔医院, 安徽省口腔疾病研究重点实验室,安徽合肥 230032;
20.贵阳市口腔医院（贵州大学口腔医院）,贵州贵阳 550002

收稿日期:2026-04-24 修回日期:2026-07-06 出版日期:2026-08-25 发布日期:2026-09-01
通讯作者: 宋忠臣,E-mail: szhongchen@sina.com;黄正蔚,E-mail: huangzhengwei@shsmu.edu.cn。^#共同通信作者
作者简介:冉淑君（1987—）,女,博士,主治医师,E-mail: ranshujun@shsmu.edu.cn;董家辰（1987—）,男,博士,副主任医师,E-mail: dongjiachensky@163.com。^*并列第一作者
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划项目（2023YFC2506300）; 上海市东方英才计划拔尖项目（BJZH2024001）

Expert consensus on combined periodontal and endodontic management of multiple idiopathic cervical root resorption

Ran Shujun¹, Dong Jiachen², Yan Fuhua³, Yang Jian⁴, Ge Shaohua⁵, Zhao Jin⁶, Zhao Chuanjiang⁷, Pan Yihuai⁸, Zhao Lei⁹, Du Yi¹⁰, Cao Zhengguo¹¹, Huang Xiaojing¹², Tian Beimin¹³, Yu Jinhua¹⁴, Deng Hui¹⁵, Cheng Lei¹⁶, Zhu Guangxun¹⁷, Wang Li¹⁸, Sun Xiaoyu¹⁹, Chen Zhu²⁰, Huang Zhengwei¹, Song Zhongchen²

1. Department of Endodontics and Operative Dentistry;
2. Department of Periodontology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; National Center for Stomatology; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Disease; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology; Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology. Shanghai 200011; 3. Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Institute of Stomatology, Nanjing University. Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu Province;
4. Department of Endodontics, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanchang University. Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi Province;
5. Department of Periodontology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University; Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration; Shandong Engineering Research Center of Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration; Shandong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases. Jinan 250012, Shandong Province;
6. Department of Cariology and Endodontics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University (The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University). Urumqi 830000, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region;
7. Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University; Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center of Oral Diseases. Guangzhou 510055, Guangdong Province;
8. Department of Endodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University. Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province;
9. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases; National Center for Stomatology; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Department of Periodontitis, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University. Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province;
10. Jinan Stomatological Hospital. Jinan 250001, Shandong Province;
11. State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration; Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education; Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology; School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University. Wuhan 430079, Hubei Province;
12. Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & Clinical Research Center for Oral Tissue Deficiency Diseases of Fujian Province; School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University. Fuzhou 350002, Fujian Province;
13. State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shaanxi International Joint Research Center for Oral Diseases; Department of Periodontology, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University. Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province;
14. Department of Cariology and Endodontology, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University & State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Research, Prevention and Treatment for Oral Diseases (Nanjing Medical University) & Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Stomatological Translational Medicine. Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province;
15. Department of Periodontics, Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University. Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province;
16. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases; National Center for Stomatology; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Department of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University. Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province;
17. Department of Stomatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Wuhan 430030, Hubei Province;
18. Department of Cariology and Endodontics I, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University; State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration; Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education; Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University. Wuhan 430079, Hubei Province;
19. College & Hospital of Stomatology, Anhui Medical University; Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Research of Anhui Province. Hefei 230032, Anhui Province;
20. Guiyang Stomatological Hospital (Guizhou University Stomatological Hospital). Guiyang 550002, Guizhou Province, China

Received:2026-04-24 Revised:2026-07-06 Online:2026-08-25 Published:2026-09-01

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 多发性特发性牙颈部吸收（multiple idiopathic cervical root resorption,MICRR ）是发生在牙颈部区域的多发性牙根吸收性疾病,是一种罕见病,往往没有明确病因,表现为进行性、无痛性牙体硬组织吸收,可伴随牙周组织破坏,最终可能导致牙折断、松动甚至脱落。早期无明显症状,多通过影像学检查偶然发现牙颈部“凹坑状”吸收的典型表现,目前尚无特效治疗方法。MICRR的罕见性、隐匿性、侵袭性和多发性提示,临床上需提高对该病牙周-牙体牙髓双维度认知,以实现早期联合诊断和协同干预。本文结合国内外相关文献,经专家讨论,加强MICRR的病因和发病机制认识、制定诊断标准和治疗随访策略,旨在为临床医师对MICRR早期诊断、预防及治疗提供参考。

关键词: 多发性特发性牙颈部吸收, 外吸收分类, 侵袭性良性病变, 牙周-牙髓联合诊疗, 预防性切除, 专家共识

Abstract: Multiple idiopathic cervical root resorption (MICRR) is a rare, idiopathic condition characterized by multiple resorptive lesions in the cervical region of teeth. It manifests as progressive, painless hard tissue loss, often accompanied by periodontal tissue destruction, which may ultimately lead to tooth fracture, loosening, or even exfoliation. In early stages, MICRR is typically asymptomatic and is often incidentally detected through imaging as characteristic "concave" resorptive defects in the cervical area. Currently, no specific treatment is available. The rarity, insidious nature, invasiveness and multiplicity of MICRR highlight the need for enhanced clinical awareness from both periodontal and endodontic perspectives, enabling early interdisciplinary diagnosis and coordinated intervention. Based on a review of relevant literature and expert discussion, this article aimed to improve understanding of the etiology and pathogenesis of MICRR, establish diagnostic criteria, and propose treatment and follow-up strategies, thereby providing a reference for clinicians in the early diagnosis, clinical management and prevention of MICRR.

Key words: Multiple idiopathic cervical root resorption, Classification of external resorption, Aggressive benign lesion, Periodontal-endodontic combined diagnosis and treatment, Preventive resection, Expert consensus

中图分类号:

R781

冉淑君, 董家辰, 闫福华, 杨健, 葛少华, 赵今, 赵川江, 潘乙怀, 赵蕾, 杜毅, 曹正国, 黄晓晶, 田蓓敏, 于金华, 邓辉, 程磊, 朱光勋, 王莉, 孙晓瑜, 陈筑, 黄正蔚, 宋忠臣. 多发性特发性牙颈部吸收牙周牙髓联合诊疗专家共识[J]. 上海口腔医学, 2026, 35(4): 337-347.

Ran Shujun, Dong Jiachen, Yan Fuhua, Yang Jian, Ge Shaohua, Zhao Jin, Zhao Chuanjiang, Pan Yihuai, Zhao Lei, Du Yi, Cao Zhengguo, Huang Xiaojing, Tian Beimin, Yu Jinhua, Deng Hui, Cheng Lei, Zhu Guangxun, Wang Li, Sun Xiaoyu, Chen Zhu, Huang Zhengwei, Song Zhongchen. Expert consensus on combined periodontal and endodontic management of multiple idiopathic cervical root resorption[J]. Shanghai Journal of Stomatology, 2026, 35(4): 337-347.

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多发性特发性牙颈部吸收牙周牙髓联合诊疗专家共识

Expert consensus on combined periodontal and endodontic management of multiple idiopathic cervical root resorption

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