成人错畸形患者正颌手术治疗决策的质性研究

doi:10.19439/j.sjos.2019.05.013

上海口腔医学 ›› 2019, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 513-517.doi: 10.19439/j.sjos.2019.05.013

成人错畸形患者正颌手术治疗决策的质性研究

胡祥莹^1*, 肖燕^1*, 王璧霞¹, 阮洪², 袁卫军¹

1.上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院口腔颅颌面科正颌-正畸中心, 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海市口腔医学研究所,上海 200011;
2.上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院护理教研室,上海 200011

收稿日期:2018-08-17 出版日期:2019-10-25 发布日期:2019-12-11
通讯作者: 袁卫军,E-mail：ywj680711@sina.com
作者简介:胡祥莹（1988-）,女,硕士,护师,E-mail：839427645@qq.com;肖燕（1972-）,女,本科,护师,E-mail：xiaoyan_1972@126.com。^*并列第一作者
基金资助:
2018年上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院临床研究育苗计划（KY科2018-08）

Qualitative study on the decision-making of orthognathic surgery in adult patients with malocclusion

HU Xiang-ying¹, XIAO Yan¹, WANG Bi-xia¹, RUAN Hong², YUAN Wei-jun¹

1.Department of Oral and Craniomaxillofacial Surgery, Center of Cranio-facial Orthodontics, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine;National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology &Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology.Shanghai 200011;
2.Teaching and Research Section of Nursing, Shanghai Ninth People′s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.Shanghai 200011, China

Received:2018-08-17 Online:2019-10-25 Published:2019-12-11

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的深入了解和探讨国内成人错畸形患者正颌手术的决策体验。方法采用定性描述性研究方法,以目的抽样选取2018年1月—3月就诊的10例患者为研究对象,以面对面、半结构式深入访谈的形式收集资料,并运用Colaizzi内容分析法对资料进行整理与分析。结果通过资料的归纳分析,总结出2个主题,即治疗动机、治疗决策干扰因素。结论错畸形患者正颌手术治疗决策的信息服务具有局限性,需要进一步研究以完善支持错畸形患者治疗决策的信息服务,帮助患者做出最佳的选择。

关键词: 治疗决策, 正颌外科, 质性研究

Abstract: PURPOSE: The main purpose of this study was to explore the experience associated with patient's decision to have or not have orthognathic treatment. METHODS: Phenomenological methodology was used in this study. Ten patients were collected from January 2018 to March 2018, who were consulted in the Department of Oral and Craniomaxillofacial Surgery, Center of Craniofacial Orthodontics in Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital. They were interviewed by semi-structured, face to face in-depth interviews. Data were organized and analyzed by Colaizzi methods. RESULTS: By reading, analysis and extraction, two topics, i.e, motivation and interference factor were obtained. CONCLUSIONS: The treatment information service was limited. Further research is needed to improve the information services that support the treatment decision of malocclusion patients and help them to make the best choice.

Key words: Treatment decisions, Orthognathic surgery, Qualitative research

中图分类号:

R782

胡祥莹, 肖燕, 王璧霞, 阮洪, 袁卫军. 成人错畸形患者正颌手术治疗决策的质性研究[J]. 上海口腔医学, 2019, 28(5): 513-517.

HU Xiang-ying, XIAO Yan, WANG Bi-xia, RUAN Hong, YUAN Wei-jun. Qualitative study on the decision-making of orthognathic surgery in adult patients with malocclusion[J]. Shanghai Journal of Stomatology, 2019, 28(5): 513-517.

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成人错畸形患者正颌手术治疗决策的质性研究

Qualitative study on the decision-making of orthognathic surgery in adult patients with malocclusion

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