非减数治疗中不同托槽对牙弓三维方向的影响

doi:10.19439/j.sjos.2018.02.012

上海口腔医学 ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 176-180.doi: 10.19439/j.sjos.2018.02.012

非减数治疗中不同托槽对牙弓三维方向的影响

许亮, 黄晓红, 林珊

福建医科大学附属第一医院口腔科,福建福州 350005

收稿日期:2017-07-07 修回日期:2017-09-09 出版日期:2018-04-25 发布日期:2018-05-14
通讯作者: 黄晓红,E-mail：598675984@qq.com
作者简介:许亮（1987-）,男,硕士研究生,住院医师,E-mail：672692584@qq.com
基金资助:
福建省教育厅科技项目（JK2014018）

Investigation on the effects of different brackets on the three-dimensional direction of the arch in the non reduction treatment

XU Liang, HUANG Xiao-hong, LIN Shan

Department of Stomatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University. Fuzhou 350005,Fujian Province, China

Received:2017-07-07 Revised:2017-09-09 Online:2018-04-25 Published:2018-05-14

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的:探讨非减数治疗中,传统托槽与Damon自锁托槽系统在三维方向上对牙弓产生的影响差异,为临床提供参考。方法:选择非减数治疗的正畸患者45例,随机分为传统托槽+Cu-NiTi丝组(A组)、Damon 3mx+Cu-NiTi丝组（B组）和传统托槽+NiTi丝组（C组）,各组按相同的弓丝顺序和时间排齐整平牙列。分别测量3组术前（T0）和排齐整平后（T1）牙弓前(a)、中(b)、后段(c)的宽度以及头颅侧位片中U1-SN、U1-PP、L1-MP、U6-PP（mm）、L6-MP（mm）等相关数据,采用SPSS22.0软件包对数据进行统计学分析。结果:通过方差分析和t检验,A、B、C 3组的相关数据在治疗前、后的改变量无显著差异。结论:在轻度拥挤的非减数病例中,Damon系统托槽与传统托槽对牙弓在三维方向上的影响无显著差异。

关键词: Damon系统, 非减数拔牙, 牙弓宽度, 头影测量

Abstract: PURPOSE: To compare the three-dimensional effect between traditional brackets and Damon self- ligating brackets on the arch during non-extraction treatment. METHODS: Forty-five patients with non-extraction treatment were included in this study. The patients were randomly divided into 3 groups. Patients in group A were treated with traditional brackets and Nickel titanium wire. Patients in group B were treated with Damon 3mx brackets and Cu-NiTi wire. Patients in group C were treated with traditional brackets and Cu-NiTi wire.Dentitions were aligned in each group according to the same order of arch wire and time. The widths of arch and cephalometric data, such as U1-SN, U1-PP, L1-MP, U6-PP (mm), L6-MP (mm) and other related datas, in T1 and T2 were measured and analyzed with SPSS 22.0 software package. RESULTS: Expansion and protrusion of the arch were observed, but there was no significant difference before and after treatment among 3 groups. CONCLUSIONS: There is no difference in the three-dimensional effect between Damon brackets and traditional brackets in non-extraction treatment of patients with mild crowding.

Key words: Damon system, Non-extraction, Arch width, Cephalometrics

中图分类号:

R783.5

许亮, 黄晓红, 林珊. 非减数治疗中不同托槽对牙弓三维方向的影响[J]. 上海口腔医学, 2018, 27(2): 176-180.

XU Liang, HUANG Xiao-hong, LIN Shan. Investigation on the effects of different brackets on the three-dimensional direction of the arch in the non reduction treatment[J]. Shanghai Journal of Stomatology, 2018, 27(2): 176-180.

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非减数治疗中不同托槽对牙弓三维方向的影响

Investigation on the effects of different brackets on the three-dimensional direction of the arch in the non reduction treatment

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